Here is the full report, but I'll give the important summary found at the end:
Despite the challenges China faces
in providing a modern health-care service
to all of its 1.3 billion people, the
barefoot doctors and their successors
can still show the way to the rest of the
world in primary health care, according
to Zhang Lingling. Writing in the
Young Voices in Research for Health
2007 essay competition sponsored by
the Global Forum for Health Research
and the Lancet, the doctoral student at
the Harvard School of Public Health
said: “
The impact of barefoot doctorsin rural health-care services still exists.Today, both researchers and policymakershave widely acknowledged it ishard to bring people to work in ruralareas. Even the developed countrieshave experienced a difficult time attractingmedical professionals to ruralplaces [so] training local people seemsto be the optimal solution [in] buildingsustainability in rural health-careservices.”Liu Xingzhu also believes the
Chinese model can inform other countries’
approach to primary health care.
“Chinese experience showed that to
promote primary health care,
the keyissues are human resources and medicine.Chairman Mao advocated there
was no need for five years’ training;
one year was enough to train a doctor.
Short-term training focusing on
specific types of work, such as antiviral
treatment or prenatal care, is sufficient
to meet the demands of primary health
care, especially in the countryside or
poverty-stricken areas.”